Rulers of Bohemia
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The tradition of a state on the territory of Bohemia is recorded since 6 EC, when Roman emperor Tiberius fought unsuccessfully Marobud, rex Marcomanorum.
Germanic princes
Roman procurators
province Marcomania
- Pompeianus 175 - 179
- Marcus Valerius Maximianus 179 - 181
- Titus Ulpius Iulianius 181 - 185
- Pompeus Pomponius Mammilianus 185 - 190
- Antonius Plaetorius Stachys 190 - 192
- Marcus Bradua Neratius 192 - 196
- Lucius Mummius Lupus 196 - 198
- Gnaeus Minucius Adventus 198 - 203
- Domitianus Claudius Gallicus 203 - 204
- Quintius Antistius Severus 204 - 207
- Gnaeus Papirius Verus 207 - 212
- Gnaeus Iulius Quietus 212 - 218
- Marcus Statius Falco 218 – 225
- Gaius Calpurnius 225 - 229
- Quirinus Roscius Illyricus 229 - 233
- Claudius Iulius 233 - 236
- Quintius Lollius Urbicus 236 - 241
- Publius Helvius Albinus 241 – 246
- Pius Caecillus Germanicus 246 – 250
- Manius Maximus 250 – 251
- Servius Quinctilius 251 – 253
- Aulus Sempronius 253 – 258
- Iulius Tullius 258 - 264
- Quintius Boioheamicus 264 - 266
- Sextus Virius Grecus 266 – 270
Slavic Princes
Moravian Princes
Mojmír dynasty
- Mojmír I. (Majfrít I.) 830-846 ?
- Rastislav (Föksfrít) 846-869
- Svatopluk (Hejlmön) 869-894
- Mojmír II. (Majfrít II.) 894-906 ?
Bohemian Princes
Přemyslid dynasty
- Bořivoj (Perihär) 872 - 889
- Spytihněv I. (Sépikrim I.) 889 - 915
- Vratislav (Racifrít) 915 - 921
- Sv.Václav I. (Skt. Fencäl I.) 921 - 935
- Boleslav I. Krutý (Cruel, Féfrít I. Kröu) 935 - 967
- Boleslav II. Pobožný (Pious, Féfrít II. From) 967 - 999
- Boleslav III. Zrzavý (Red-hair, Féfrít III. Rót) 999 - 1002
- Vladivoj (Fölthär) 1002 - 1003 "brother of Venedic king Marek"
- Boleslav III. Zrzavý (Red-hair, Féfrít III. Rót) 1003
- Jaromír (Frýfrít) 1003
- Boleslav III. Zrzavý (Red-hair, Féfrít III. Rót) 1003
Piast dynasty
- Marek Chrabrý (Brave, Márkus Práfe) 1003 - 1004 also Venedic king
Přemyslid dynasty
- Jaromír (Frýfrít) 1004 - 1012
- Oldřich (Oltrik) 1012 - 1033
- Jaromír (Frýfrít) 1033 - 1034
- Oldřich (Oltrik) 1034
- Břetislav I. (Pertifrít I.) 1034 - 1055
- Spytihněv II. (Sépikrim II.) 1055 - 1061
- Vratislav II. (Rácifrít II.) 1061 - 1092 non-hereditary king since 1085
- Konrád I. (Kónröt I.) 1092
- Břetislav II. (Pertifrít II.) 1092 - 1100
- Bořivoj II. (Perihär II.) 1101 - 1107
- Svatopluk (Hejlmön) 1107 - 1109
- Vladislav I. (Föltfrít I.) 1109 - 1117
- Bořivoj II. (Perihär II.) 1117 - 1120
- Vladislav I. (Föltfrít I.) 1120 - 1125
- Soběslav I. (Sikfrít) 1125 - 1140
- Vladislav II. (Föltfrít II.) 1140 - 1172 non-hereditary king since 1158
- Bedřich I. (Frítrik I.) 1172 - 1173
- Soběslav II. (Sikfrít II.) 1173 - 1178
- Bedřich I. (Frítrik I.) 1178 - 1189
- Konrád II. Ota (Kónröt II. Óto) 1189 - 1191
- Václav II. (Fencäl II.) 1191 - 1192
- Přemysl I. Otakar (Permút I. Ótökör) 1192 - 1193
- Břetislav III. Jindřich (Pertifrít III. Henrik) 1193 - 1197
- Vladislav III. Jindřich (Föltfít III. Henrik) 1197
- Přemysl I. Otakar (Permút I. Ótökör) 1197 - 1198
Bohemian Kings
Přemyslid dynasty
- Přemysl I. Otakar (Permút I. Ótökör) 1198 - 1230
- Václav I. (Fencäl I.) 1230 - 1253
- Přemysl II. Otakar (Permút II. Ótökör) 1253 - 1278
- Václav II. (Fencäl II.) 1278 - 1305 also Venedic king
- Václav III. (Fencäl III.) 1305 - 1306 also Venedic and Hungarian king
Tirol dynasty
- Heinrich I. (Henrik I.) 1306
Habsburg dynasty (also Grand-dukes of Austria)
- Rudolf I. (Rútolf I.) 1306 - 1307
Tirol dynasty
- Heinrich I. (Henrik I.) 1307 - 1310
Luxembourg dynasty also Princes of Luxembourg
- Jan I. (Höns I.) 1310 - 1346
- Karel (Kárl) 1346 - 1378 also Roman king since 1347 and Roman Emperor since 1355
- Václav IV.(Fencäl IV.) 1378 - 1419 also Roman king 1378 - 1400 (voted down)
- Zikmund (Sikmút) 1419 - 1437 also Hungarian king, Roman king since 1410 and Roman Emperor since 1420
Jagelian dynasty counter-kings
- Vitold (Fítolt) 1419 - 1423 also Arkduke of Lithuania
- Zikmund Korybut (Sikmút Kóriput) 1424 - 1427
Habsburg dynasty also Arkdukes of Austria
- Albrecht I. (Ölprecht I.) 1437 - 1439 also Roman king since 1438
Jagelian dynasty also Arkduke of Lithuania since 1440
- Kazimír (Kácifrít) 1439 - 1444
Habsburg dynasty also Arkdukes of Austria
- Ladislav IV. Pohrobek (Föltfrít IV. Postum) 1444 - 1457
Podebrad dynasty
- Jiří (Kéork) 1458 - 1471
Jagelian dynasty also Hungarian kings
Habsburg dynasty also Arkdukes of Austria till 1612
- Ferdinand (Fértinönt) 1526 - 1564 also Roman king since 1531 and Roman Emperor since 1556
- Maxmillian I. (Möksmílian I.) 1564 - 1576 also Roman king since 1562 and Roman Emperor since 1564
- Rudolf II. (Rútolf II.) 1575 - 1616 also Roman king since 1575 and Roman Emperor 1576 - 1612 (abdicated)
- Maxmillian II. (Möksmílian II.) 1616 - 1646
- Rudolf III. (Rútolf III.) 1646 – 1669
- Rudolf IV. (Rútolf IV.) 1669 – 1670 also Hungarian king
- Albrecht II. (Ölprecht II.) 1670 – 1723 also Hungarian king
- Friedrich II. (Frítrik II.) 1723 – 1726 also Hungarian king
- Dietrich (Títrik) 1726 – 1747 also Hungarian king
- Albrecht III. (Ölprecht III.) 1747 – 1750 also Hungarian king
- Johannes II. (Höns II.) 1750 – 1795 also Hungarian king till 1766
- Anton (Önton) 1795 - 1819
- Jósef 1819 - 1848)
- Henrik II. 1848 - 1851
- Típolt 1851 - 1919
- Terésija 1919 - 1959
- Herpärt 1939 - 1949 as Herbert I., prince-regent of Königreich der Böhmischen Kronländer under HRE occupation
- Ernšt 1959 - 1969
- Kristína 1969 - 1991
- Köterína 1991 - today)