User:IJzeren Jan/Nocice

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 RDK   MZU   25-35P 


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                         /|  /|  |                          |
                         ||__||  |       Nie nutrz          |
                        /   O O\__         TROLU!           |
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                     /   _    \     \ ----------------------
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                   /     | | | |\____/     ||
                  /       \|_|_|/   |    __||
                 /  /  \            |____| ||
                /   |   | /|        |      --|
                |   |   |//         |____  --|
         * _    |  |_|_|_|          |     \-/
      *-- _--\ _ \     //           |
        /  _     \\ _ //   |        /
      *  /   \_ /- | -     |       |
        *      ___ c_c_c_C/ \C_o_o_7____________

LIST OF LITHUANIAN SOVEREIGNS 1236-1795

DUCHY OF LITHUANIA TO 1253:
1236-1253: Mindaugas I (King from 1253)

KINGDOM OF LITHUANIA 1253-1263:
1253-1263: Mindaugas I

GRAND DUCHY OF LITHUANIA 1263-1795:
1263-1265: Treniota
1265-1267: Vaisvilkas
1267-1269: Svarnas
1269-1282: Traidenis
1283-1294: Pukuveras
1295-1316: Vytenis
1316-1341: Gediminas (click here to see the tree: http://homepage.mac.com/crowns/lt/avtxt.html)
1341-1345: Jaunutis
1345-1377: Algirdas and Kestutis
1377-1392: Jogaila (King of Poland as Ladislaus II Jagiello)
1381-1382: Kestutis
1385-1391: Skirgaila
1392-1430: Vytautas the Great (Vytautas Didysis)
1430-1432: Svitrigaila
1432-1440: Sigismund Kestutaitis (Zygimantas Kestutaitis)
1440-1492: Casimir Jagiellonian (Kazimieras; King of Poland)
1492-1506: Alexander (Aleksandras; King of Poland)
1506-1544: Sigismund the Old (Zygimantas Senasis; King of Poland as Sigismund I)
1544-1572: Sigismund Augustus (Zygimantas Augustas; King of Poland as Sigismund II Augustus)
1573-1574: Henry Valois (Henrikas Valois; King of Poland and France)
1576-1586: Stephen Batory (Steponas Batoras; King of Poland)
1576-1596: Anna Jagiellonian (Ona; Queen of Poland)
1587-1632: Sigismund Vasa (Zygimantas Vaza; King of Poland as Sigismund III and of Sweden)
1632-1648: Ladislaus (Vladislovas Vaza; King of Poland as Ladislaus IV, Czar of Russia)
1648-1668: John Casimir (Jonas Kazimieras; King of Poland as John II Casimir)
1669-1673: Michael Korybut Wisniowiecki (Mykolas Kaributas Visniaveckis; King of Poland)
1674-1696: John Sobieski (Jonas Sobieskis; King of Poland as John III)
1697-1704, 1710-33: Augustus II of Saxony (Augustas II; King of Poland)
1704-1710, 1733-36: Stanislaus I Leszczynski (Stanislovas I Lescinskis; King of Poland)
1733/36-1763: Augustus III of Saxony (Augustas III; King of Poland)
1764-1795: Stanislaus II Augustus (Stanislovas II Augustas; King of Poland)

1795-1915: RUSSIAN OCCUPATION

1915-1918: GERMAN OCCUPATION

KINGDOM OF LITHUANIA (German protectorate) 1918: Wilhelm von Urach Duke of Württemberg (Mindaugas II) had been 
designated as the new king of Lithuania, but never assumed his duties. He died in Italy in 1928.

REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA FROM 1918.

There were different concepts for Poland, among them a Habsburg Archduke or the younger son of the Saxon king.
The Ukraine hat a former Hetman chosen as hereditary ruler for a short time in 1918.

Henryk Arcinik, Antoń Bonowłątarz

The Belgica expedition (1897-1899) – the members

Adrien de Gerlache de Gommery (1866-1934): Belgian - leader
Henryk Arctowski (1871-1958): Pole - geologist, oceanographer and meteorologist
Emile Danco (1869-1898): Belgian - geophysical observations
Emile-Gustave Racovitza (1868-1947): Romanian - zoologist and botanist
Roald Amundsen (1872-1928): Norwegian - sublieutenant
Georges Lecointe (1869-1929): Belgian - geophysical observations + second in command on the Belgica
Frederick A. Cook (1865-1940): American - doctor and photographer
Antoine Dobrowolski (1872-1954): Pole – assistant-meteorologist
Jules Melaerts (1876-?): Belgian - third lieutenant
Henri Somers (1863-?): Belgian – chief mechanic
Max Van Rysselberghe (1878-?): Belgian - mechanic
Louis Michotte (1868-1926): Belgian - cook
Adam Tollefsen (1866-?): Norwegian - sailor
Ludvig-Hjalmar Johansen (1872-?): Norwegian - sailor
Engelbret Knudsen (1876-1900): Norwegian - sailor
Gustave-Gaston Dufour (1876-1940): Belgian - sailor
Jean Van Mirlo (1877-1964): Belgian - sailor
Carl-Auguste Wiencke (1877-1898): Norwegian - sailor
Johan Koren (1877-1919): Norwegian - sailor and assistant-zoologist

http://wiadomosci.wp.pl/gid,9188790,kat,32834,galeriazdjecie.html?rfbawp=1189416489.837&ticaid=14703&_ticrsn=3


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